Friday, July 11, 2008

Heart Attack First Treatment


Obstruction in coronary artery caused by blood clot / cholesterol ( fatty tissues )

Signs and Symtom:

  1. Severe crushing central chest pain ( sometimes describe as severe indigestion ).
  2. Pain in the arm or arms and throat.
  3. Pain from front of chest radiate to the back.
  4. Difficulty in breathing ( air Hunger ).
  5. Blue / cyanosed.
  6. profuse sweating.
  7. Suddent faintness / dizziness.

Treatment:

  1. DRABC (Danger, Respons, Airway, Breathing, Circulation ).
  2. Administer Oxygen ( high flow for adult ).
  3. Loosen tight clothing at neck or waist.
  4. Half sitting position / sit up recline seat.
  5. Calm and reassure casuality.
  6. Monitor vital signs that is breathing, pulse and level of consiciousness.

what are DRABC prosedures :

Danger :    

  • check the area is safe.

Response :

  • Shakes shoulders and response.
  • If there is no response call for help.

Airway:

  • Open airway by head tilt chin lift.
  • Suspected head injury , perform jaw Thrust Method.

Breathing:

  • Check breathing by look , listen and feel for 10 seconds.
  • If there is no brething give 2 rescue of breathe, Ensure there is chest  rise.
  • If there is no chest rise reposition head and give another 2 rescue breath. Still there is no chest rise , The casuality is chocking end check for

Circulation:

  • Circulation check, No breathing, Movement and Coughing then Commence CPR.
  • Begin chest compression 15 times.

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